Kunjungan Pasien Instalasi Gawat Darurat Pasca Pandemi COVID-19: Studi Kasus Rumah Sakit Premier Surabaya
Keywords:
IGD, Covid-19, jumlah pasien
Abstract
Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) merupakan garis terdepan dan sekaligus pintu masuk mendapat layanan kesehatan di rumah sakit. Selama pandemi Covid-19, kunjungan pasien ke IGD meningkat. Setelah kasus Covid-19 mereda dan WHO telah mencabut kondisi darurat pandemi di seluruh dunia (WHO, 2023), menarik untuk diamati tentang karakteristik kunjungan pasien ke IGD. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif analitik, membandingkan karakteristik kunjungan IGD di Rumah Sakit Premier Surabaya di bulan Febuari 2022 (puncak penyebaran Omicron) dan Febuari 2023 sebagai pembanding. Ditemukan ada perbedaan pola jam kedatangan, umur dan metode pembayaran pasien IGD.
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Korczak, V., Yakubu, K., Angeli, B., Middleton, P., Dinh, M., Lung, T. & Jan, S. (2022). Understanding patient preferences for emergency care for lower triage acuity presentations during GP hours: a qualitative study in Australia. BMC Health Services Research, 22:1442
McCarthy, M.L., Zeger, S.L., Ding, R., Aronsky, D., Hoot, N.R. & Kelen, G.D. (2008). The challenge of predicting demand for Emergency Department services. Academic Emergency Medicine, 15:337-346
Morello, Fulvio et al. (2021). After the first wave and beyond lockdown: long-lasting changes in emergency department visit number, characteristics, diagnoses and hospital admissions. Internal and Emergency Medicine, 16:1683-1690
RSUD Bhakti Dharma Husada Surabaya. (2023). Profil 2023.
Saeed, K. (1998). Factors affecting patients’ choice of hospitals. Annals of Saudi Medicine, 18(5)
Sholehah, B., Irfandi, U., Handoko, Y.T. & Rahman, H.F. (2022). Pengalaman perawat dalam menghadapi crowded pasien Corona Virus 19 (Covid 19) di Instalasi Gawat Darurat. Jurnal Penelitian Perawat Profesional. 4(3),955-970
Supari et al. (2021). The association between initial Covid-19 spread and meteorological factors in Indonesia. Environmental Sustainability, 4:569-578
Uscher-Pines, L., Pines, J., Kellermann, A., Gillen, E. & Mehrotra, A. (2013). Deciding to visit the Emergency Department for non-urgent conditions: a systematic review of the literature. The American Journal of Managed Care, 19 (1):47-59
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WHO. (2023). Statement on the fifteenth meeting of the IHR (2005) Emergency Committee on the Covid-19 pandemic.
Published
2022-10-20
Section
Original Articles
Copyright (c) 2022 Evelyn Hendarta, Prastuti Soewondo, Hartono Tanto
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